77 Online Shopping Statistics for 2018

online shopping statistics header

Staying up to date with ecommerce and online shopping trends is essential for any online business in 2019. With so many shoppers scouring the internet for the best deals to save them time and money, you need to make sure your website offers the best user experience possible.

So, what trends are the most crucial for your business? Mobile continues to be an increasingly important factor, and omnichannel shopping is becoming more prevalent as well. Other areas of note are video and image search, voice search and influencer marketing, which is said to be one of the fastest-growing customer acquisition methods on the internet.

It might sound a bit overwhelming, but that’s because baby boomers, millennials and Gen Zers alike all engage with online shopping differently. To be sure you’re not missing out on any lucrative opportunities, staying up to date with the latest ecommerce dialogue is a must.

We’ve identified 77 of the most important ecommerce and online shopping statistics you need to know to be successful. They are listed under the ten major categories below:

  1. Conversion Rate Optimization Stats
  2. Mobile Commerce Stats
  3. Shopping Cart Abandonment Stats
  4. Email and Retargeting Campaign Stats
  5. Video Content Stats
  6. Social Media Stats
  7. Voice Search Stats
  8. Local Search and Omnichannel Stats
  9. Customer Relationship Management Stats
  10. Influencer Marketing Stats

1. Conversion Rate Optimization (CRO) Stats

Searchers are more savvy than ever, and can spot a site that isn’t up to date with its design and user experience. To give the user the best experience possible, webmasters and digital teams are constantly testing and tweaking their sites to ensure all pages are optimized.

  • 60% of digital marketers plan on implementing customer journey analysis to improve conversion rates this year (source)
  • Videos and landing pages can improve CRO by as much as 86% (source)
  • Page-load speed delayed by even 1 second can reduce conversions by 7% (source)
  • Companies with 40+ landing pages generate 12x more leads than those with only one to five landing pages (source)
  • Building and testing landing pages is one of the top five problems for digital marketers (source)
  • 48% of marketers build new landing pages for each campaign (source)
    Only 52% of companies that use landing pages test them to improve conversions (source)

conversion rate optimization stats

Key Takeaways

A fundamental understanding of how your customers navigate your funnel is essential to increasing conversions. To implement such analysis effectively, you need to learn how your customers interact with your website, and determine what you can do to make their experience more seamless and enjoyable.

Try running heatmap testing to see where users are spending most of their time on your pages. You can also run A/B tests to see if certain copy or design changes drive more conversions than others.

2. Mobile Commerce Stats

Mobile users are on the rise. As Google continues to unfurl and improve Mobile First indexing, online companies should always keep in mind their mobile experience when creating new web pages. Pages should look identical and flow seamlessly on mobile devices.

  • Mobile ecommerce sales are projected to make up to 63.5% of total ecommerce sales this year (source)
  • Global mobile ecommerce revenue is expected to reach up to $669 billion this year (source)
  • Mobile sales on Cyber Monday in 2017 broke $2 billion, making it the largest online shopping day in history (source)
  • Eight in 10 Americans shop online; 51% of them have purchased something with their smartphone (source)
  • By 2020, more than 3.3 billion users will have virtual assistance on their devices (source)
  • Mobile wallets are expected to surpass both credit and debit purchases by 2020 (source)
  • In-store mobile payments are expected to reach $503 billion by 2020 (source)
  • 40% of mobile users leave pages that take longer than three seconds to load (source)

mobile commerce statistics

Key Takeaways

All of your web pages should be optimized for mobile. A poor mobile experience will hurt your ranking ability and could cost you sales. Users are prone to bouncing off of sites with slow loading times and poorly designed mobile pages. There are several guidelines outlined by Google about how you should design a site for mobile users. In the end, your goal should be to make things easier for the user.

To improve your mobile experience, convert key product and sales pages to Accelerated Mobile Pages (AMP) and make sure CTAs are prominently placed so that they are easy to see and press while scrolling.

3. Shopping Cart Abandonment Stats

Shopping cart abandonment has always been an issue. As users continue to shift to online shopping, companies have tried various techniques for keeping users from leaving a full cart without purchasing.

  • 60% of cart abandonments are due to extra costs, like taxes, shipping and fees (source)
  • 28% of US shoppers abandon their orders due to a complicated or drawn-out checkout process (source)
  • The average ecommerce site can increase conversion rates by 35.26% by improving their checkout design (source)
  • 58.6% of shoppers abandon carts while browsing or because they are unready to buy (source)
  • 35% of transactions are lost when websites require users to create accounts before purchasing (source)
  • $260 billion is recoverable through improved checkout processes (source)

shopping cart abandonment statistics

Key Takeaways

Shopping cart abandonment is bound to happen. Many users add items to the cart with no intention to buy, while others may be comparing your prices to other vendors. What you should be worried about is how many of those abandonment cases are due to a poor checkout experience.

Users generally don’t like creating accounts before purchasing, and many will abandon their cart once shipping costs and taxes are factored in. To avoid losing sales, offer several types of payment options and make sure there as few steps as possible. Another tactic is an email reminder when users leave things in their cart to remind them to buy.

4. Email and Retargeting Campaign Stats

By 2019, total display and ad spending is expected to surpass search by 28 percent. Why the sudden surge? Marketers are just now realizing the potential in remarketing: Conversions increase the more a user has seen an ad.

  • Online shoppers are 70% more likely to convert when retargeted with display ads (source)
  • 54% of shoppers say they would purchase abandoned items if those items were offered at a lower price later (source)
  • 72% of customers abandon their shopping cart; only 8% of those return to complete checkout (source)
  • But 26% of online shoppers will complete the checkout process after seeing a retargeted ad (source)
  • Three out of four users notice retargeting ads (source)
  • 24% of companies with over 1,000 employees spend 50% or more of their marketing budget on retargeting (source)
  • 72% of millennial shoppers say they don’t mind retargeting (source)
  • 55% of shoppers claim that testimonials and reviews influence their buying decision (source)

retargeting campaigns statistics

Key Takeaways

Retargeted display ads and email campaigns are some of the best methods to rekindling relationships with former customers. One proven tactic is to offer discounts in your retargeting emails, making sure to include the promotion in your subject line.

It’s also a best practice to retarget current customers. This keeps them in the loop about promotions and prevents them from switching to a competitor in the future.

5. Video Content Stats

Video content is eye-catching and can showcase your products in real time. Users prefer this experience, as it allows them to visualize owning the product before purchasing it. Users also like to compare products online, so having multiple angles of a product, or a demo video of how it functions, is preferred.

  • 4x as many consumers prefer to view a video about a product than read about it (source)
  • Product videos can increase conversion rates by as much as 144% (source)
  • Videos can increase organic traffic up to 157% (source)
  • 43% of internet users want to see more video content (source)
  • Four out of 5 consumers find demo videos helpful when making a purchase (source)
  • 43% of viewers will interact with a brand on social media over video content (source)
  • Roughly 50% of online shoppers search for videos related to a product before buying it in-store (source)
  • 92% of shoppers say visuals influence their buying decision the most (source)

video content statistics

Key Takeaways

Video is a must for increasing brand awareness and conversions. Visual content tends to perform the best in terms of shares, and it also has the potential to increase referral traffic to your site when shared on social media platforms.

For the best results, invest in producing high-quality video content, post it regularly both on your website and social channels and track how your audience reacts to your content.

6. Social Media Stats

Social media is a great way to increase referral traffic and conversions for brands that have learned to use it properly. The key is to determine which social platforms work best for your industry. Brands that thrive off of visual content do well on Pinterest or Instagram, for example.

  • Visual content is 40x more likely to get shared on social media than other forms of content (source)
  • Facebook influenced 52% of consumers’ online and offline purchases in 2015 (source)
  • 85% of all ecommerce purchases from social media come from Facebook (source)
  • Facebook has a conversion rate of 1.85%, the highest out of all social media platforms (source)
  • Stores with a social media presence have on average 32% more sales than stores without one (source)
  • 48% of Americans have engaged with a company or brand on social media (source)
  • 84% of US online shoppers review at least one social media site before making a purchase (source)
  • The average order value of customers referred from Instagram is $65 (source)
  • The average order value of customers referred from Facebook is $55 (source)

social media statistics

Key Takeaways

Social media is a great way to build brand awareness. For the best results, analyze what competitors are doing to see which channels garner the most responses from your target audience. Once you’ve figured out your areas of focus, develop a content calendar so you’re regularly updating your social media accounts.

7. Voice Search Stats

Voice search is projected to become the preferred search method in the coming years. Though far from perfect, users are growing more accustomed to voice search because of the prevalence of smart speaker devices in homes, voice search options on smartphones and machine learning, which allows smart devices to better anticipate searcher intent over time.

  • Voice and image search are projected to make up 50% of all searches by 2020 (source)
  • 40% of millennials have used voice search before making an online purchase (source)
  • 76% of smart speaker users perform local searches on a weekly basis (source)
  • Of those users, 53% search every day (source)
  • 58% of consumers have performed voice searches to find local businesses information over the last year (source)
  • 46% of voice searchers search for local businesses daily (source)
  • 46% of consumers would like to hear a businesses prices over voice search (source)
  • 27% of searchers visit a business’ website after finding it via voice search (source)

voice search statistics

Key Takeaways

Voice search is becoming more popular as voice-first devices and voice search for smartphones become more sophisticated. Siri alone handles 1 billion voice search queries a week, and a large portion (22 percent) of those searches are local.

To optimize for voice search, you need to think of “conversational” long-tail keywords that pertain to your business and have a section of your FAQ page dedicated to answering those queries.

8. Local Search and Omnichannel Stats

Local search and omnichannel shopping go hand in hand. Many shoppers are beginning their purchasing journey online to research a product before buying it in-person at a brick-and-mortar location.

  • 50% of consumers who search for local business on a smartphone visit the store within 24 hours (source)
  • 18% of local searches lead to sales (source)
  • Four out of 5 people use search engines to perform local searches (source)
  • 73% of smartphone user participants in a Google survey said that directions were important in local PPC ads (source)
  • 70% of computer and tablet users in the same Google survey said it was important that ads be customized to their immediate surroundings (source)
  • 98% of Americans switch between devices multiple times a day (source)
  • 77% of companies with a strong omnichannel experience store customer data across multiple channels (source)
  • Companies with strong omnichannel engagement retain 89% of their customers (source)

local search statistics

Key Takeaways

As a local business, it’s more important than ever to have an online presence. Users often compare products online before heading in-store to purchase them. Still, other users might prefer to shop local and purchase online, while others solely prefer the in-store experience.

Whatever the case, the advantage of having both an in-store and online clientele is that your business can cater to baby boomers, millennials and Gen Zers alike.

9. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Stats

The CRM industry is worth $36 billion. CRM software makes it easier for companies to stay up to date on customer relationships in every area of the purchasing funnel. With such a comprehensive resource at hand, it’s difficult for customers to fall between the cracks.

  • 79% of leads fail to convert without CRM software (source)
  • Social CRM systems can improve retention by 26% (source)
  • Conversion rates can increase by 300% with a CRM in place (source)
  • 74% of businesses using a CRM report better customer relationships (source)
  • The average ROI on CRMs is $5 to every $1 invested (source)
  • CRM software can improve sales by as much as 29% (source)
  • 22% of salespeople have no idea what a CRM is (source)

CRM Statistics

Key Takeaways

CRM software provides the best means to centralize all of your interactions with previous, current and potential customers in one place. By allowing you to monitor each step and phase of the customer journey on an individual basis, you significantly increase your chances of capturing and converting leads while improving retention.

10. Influencer Marketing Stats

With the emergence and maturation of real-time platforms like Snapchat, Instagram and Twitter over the last few years, influencer marketing has become a truly effective way to sell a product. Users have begun to place more stock in Instagram and Youtube influencers in particular, compared to celebrities, since these internet stars are more relatable.

  • 39% of marketers plan on increasing their influencer marketing budget in 2018 (source)
  • A Twitter study reports that 40% of its user base say they’ve purchased something as a direct result of a Tweet from an influencer (source)
  • 80% of influencers use Instagram to post original content (source)
  • 28% of marketing managers ranked influencer marketing as the fastest-growing customer acquisition method on the web (source)
  • The average earned media value for influencer marketing is $7.65 to every $1 spent (source)
  • 37% of marketers in a 2017 Influencer Hub Study are allocating budgets for influencer marketing (source)
  • Out of that survey, 67% of marketers plan on increasing their influencer marketing budget (source)

influencer marketing statistics

Key Takeaways

The main benefit of influencer marketing is that ROI is easy to trace. As seen in the stats above, many users purchase products as a direct result of a favorable review from an acclaimed influencer. These have sometimes backfired for brands, so always be careful to choose an influencer that can follow direction from your brand.

Summary

The future of shopping is online. Shoppers of all ages have higher expectations than they used to, and the only way to cater to different age groups and preferences is to ensure your site is convenient and trustworthy. Give your users the best experience possible and you’ll the reap the benefits later.

online shopping statistics button

 

The post 77 Online Shopping Statistics for 2018 appeared first on HostingFacts.com.

Posted by / January 29, 2019 / Posted in Article

Wohome S9920 TV Soundbar review


REVIEW – Watching movies and listening to music are two things that I do frequently and as much as a few times weekly when I have some time to relax and unwind. Even when just watching television, I like to have the experience include nice clear and defined audio. These days, there is a multitude of soundbars on the market and they all seem to tout their features as better than the others hoping for a bigger share of consumer interest and purchases. One such entry into this crowded market is the Wohome S9920 Soundbar. Here is the summary of my review.

What is it?

The Wohome S9920 is a 2 channel system soundbar that is 40 inches long that can produce up to 80 Watts of audio output from 6 built-in drivers. It offers several connectivity options along with a remote control for convenience. It is also wall mountable.

What’s in the box


1 x Wohome S9920 Soundbar
1 x Wall Mounting Template
2 x Wall Mounting Brackets
1 x AC Power Adapter
1 x Remote Control
1 x Optical Audio Cable
1 x 1/8” to RCA Audio Cable
2 x Wall Anchors and Screws
1 x Quick User Guide
1 x User Manual
1 x Satisfaction Contact Card

Design and features

Specifications:
Input: Bluetooth, AUX in, 3.5mm in, USB, optical, coaxial
Distortion: <1%
Frequency response: 40HZ-20K HZ
Speakers: 4*15W full Range+2*10W Tweeters
Audio: 3D Surround Sound System: designed with DSP Technology
Output: 80W
STN: ≥105dB
Input power: DC 19V, 3.4A
Channels: 2
Dimensions: 4.0 x 4.1 x 39.7 in

On the back of this sleek 40-inch soundbar, there is a wall mount hanger on each side that allows you to mount it to a wall using the included hardware and template to accurately drill the mounting holes accurately.


Also on the back of the soundbar, there are the connectivity options. As shown in the picture below from left to right, the connections are the optical port, the coaxial input jack, the left and right RCA input jacks, the auxiliary input port, a USB port, the power port, and the on/off switch.


On one side of the soundbar, there are control buttons that allow you to manually turn the power on or off, raise or lower the volume and pause or play the sound. The power button also shares the mute function.


On the front of the soundbar, there is a LED that is red when the power switch is on but the audio is turned off either via the manual button on the side or by the remote, and blue when the audio power is turned on.


Performance

Once I removed the soundbar from the box, setup was very easy. I decided not to mount it on a wall, but rather I choose to rest in on one of the shelves of my TV stand. Once I connected the AC adapter and the optical cable, it was ready to go. I powered it on and it immediately worked. I already had a soundbar that was connected via the optical connection, so I just had to swap the optical cable to this one. There was no additional configuration needed. After testing the optical connectivity, I then tested via the auxiliary port by connecting to the 3.5mm audio output port on my BenQ projector. Again, it worked like a charm. I was also able to test using the 3.5mm to RCA cable via the RCA inputs since my projector has the 3.5mm audio output. It worked with no issues. My plan is to use this soundbar dedicated to my projector and it passed all of my requirements with the exception of what I deem to be a major flaw that stops it from being a completely versatile soundbar. There is no output port to connect a subwoofer. This is not a deal breaker for listening to music, but a bigger deal when watching movies, and especially movies that take advantage of low frequencies for their special effects. In my opinion, the lack of this option was a big miss and a lost opportunity to appeal to a larger consumer base.

The option of using the USB port works by inserting a USB drive with music on it. I am not sure if all types of music files will play, but .mp4 files do. This feature may appeal to some, but with streaming or network drives being commonly used these days, I don’t have much use for it.

I do use this Wohome soundbar every evening when I play my Contemporary Jazz via Pandora as a part of my relaxation and bedtime wind down. I love the Bluetooth capability that paired very easily and works flawlessly. The sound and frequency separation are adequate both for television and music, and there is no discernable distortion even at the maximum volume. The lows, mids, and highs are well balanced and provide a pleasant listening experience, and for movies, the 3D and surround sound features work as expected. The soundbar is not exceptionally loud, but very adequate for my 240 square foot room. Despite the lack of the option to add on a subwoofer, it is adequate for relaxation music and works well for a genre like jazz.

What I like

  • The sound
  • The Bluetooth connectivity
  • The sleek look and finish
  • The ease of operation
  • The variety of connectivity options

What can be improved

  • The ability to connect a subwoofer should be included
  • Batteries for the remote should be included

Final thoughts

The Wohome S9920 Soundbar has filled a desired need of mine to have a dedicated soundbar for use with my projector. In that capacity, it works well but loses big points for not having a subwoofer output. I also use it almost every night at bedtime to listen to my Contemporary Jazz as I drift off to sleep and it fits that role perfectly both in function and in audio capability. It is a good deal for the price, and if you do not want or need to connect a subwoofer, it is a winner. For folks like me, it gets a well done but could be better!!

Price: $109.98
Where to buy: Amazon
Source: The sample for this review was provided by Wohome.

Filed in categories: Reviews

Tagged: ,

Wohome S9920 TV Soundbar review originally appeared on The Gadgeteer on January 28, 2019 at 10:30 am.

Note: If you are subscribed to this feed through FeedBurner, please switch to our native feed URL http://the-gadgeteer.com/feed/ in order to ensure continuous delivery.

Silent Beacon is a wearable panic button

NEWS – The Silent Beacon is a wearable safety tracking button that connects to your smartphone, tablet, and another compatible Bluetooth device to reach out to designated contacts, 911, or an ambulance with your GPS location in the event of an emergency. With the press of one touch, you can send text messages, push notifications, and email. The device even uses a patent-pending two-way communication system that will let you use the device as a speakerphone to relay important info in a voice call to your pre-stored emergency contacts inside the Silent Beacon mobile app.

Silent Beacon is water resistant and has 72-hour battery life. To use it you just need to press two indented buttons which will make the device vibrate and will flash red LEDs lights. There is also a silent mode that allows you to call for help without tipping off those around you if you’re in a dangerous situation.

The Silent Beacon app is free, and there are no monthly fees. The personal safety device is available in four colors and is priced at $94.33. Visit silentbeacon.com for more info.

Filed in categories: News

Tagged:

Silent Beacon is a wearable panic button originally appeared on The Gadgeteer on January 28, 2019 at 9:08 am.

Note: If you are subscribed to this feed through FeedBurner, please switch to our native feed URL http://the-gadgeteer.com/feed/ in order to ensure continuous delivery.

8 Gear pouches that will organize your EDC gear

VIDEO – I thought I’d try something a little different and created a video where I talk about 8 gear pouches from 5 companies that you can use to keep your EDC gear organized. Here are the pouches that are included in the video.

Electronics Travel Organizer and Tech Dopp from Zero Grid

This gear pouch is 9 x 4.5 inches and is made of water-resistant ripstop nylon. It’s available in black or silver. As you can see, I have the black version.

The pouch has a wrap around zipper with a paracord zipper pull that opens the pouch like a book to reveal 2 panels of elastic straps and a zippered pocket.

The elastic straps and the zippered pocket let you customize how you want to organize your gear. You can use them to hold flash drives, cables, pens, and more.

The Zero Grid Electronics Travel Organizer and Tech Dopp will easily keep your small items neat and organized and at $24.95, it’s a bargain when you consider that it comes with a lifetime guarantee.

Price: $24.95
Where to buy: Zero Grid

Tom Bihn Snake Charmer

This pouch is available in a variety of colors and in either Cordura like you see here, or ripstop nylon.

The Snake Charmer features a webbed loop on the side and top along with a carabiner on the other side so you can easily grab it from your main bag.

There are two zippered compartments that each have a plastic ring that you can use to attach small items. But the main feature of the Snake Charmer are the see-through mesh panels that let you easily see what’s inside.

Price: $25 – $30
Where to buy: Tom Bihn

Pad & Quill TechFolio Classic Cord Organizer

The Pad & Quill TechFolio Classic Cord Organizer is a leather and canvas folding wrap-style gear holder that features a full-grain leather construction that looks nice when brand new but will look even better after it’s gotten some scuffs and scratches.

The folio is held closed with a strap and button type of closure which you may or may not like. Personally, I am not a big fan of it because it requires too much effort to use.

Inside the folio are three canvas slots with strap and button holders, a dedicated Apple Pencil slot a, a zippered canvas pocket, and 2 SD card slots. The Pad & Quill TechFoilo Classic Cord Organizer looks great if you’re into rugged gear, but it really isn’t designed to hold that many items and the $80 price tag is something else to consider.

Price: $79.95
Where to buy: Pad & Quill

Waterfield Gear Pouch and Tech Pocket


First, let’s look at the gear pouch which is available in 3 sizes and colors. I opted to try the smallest version in a brown waxed canvas that has a great look and feel that will only get better as you use it.

The gear pouch features a zippered pocket on the front that has Waterfield’s iconic gold liner that makes it easy to see the items inside and a wrap around zipper gives you access to the main compartment which has 4 slots that you can use to organize your small items. The Gear pouch is small, but it can surprisingly hold quite a few items which make it one of my favorites.

Then we have the Waterfield Tech Pocket which is only available in one size in either black ballistic nylon or the same brown waxed canvas as the gear pouch that I just showed you. Like the gear pouch, the tech pocket has a zippered pocket on the front that has the gold lining. But instead of a zippered main compartment, the tech pocket has a magnetic closure. The interior is lined in a soft dark plush material that provides some padding and protection. Two open slots provide some extra organization.

Price: $39-$49
Where to buy: Waterfield

Bellroy Classic Pouch, Pencil Case, and Pencil Case Plus


First, we have the Bellroy pencil case and the larger pencil case plus. The smaller pencil case is priced at $39 and comes in 4 colors. It is a simple zippered tube-shaped pouch that is sized to hold pens and pencils but can be used for all sorts of small items. The plus-sized version is $6 more and is slightly bigger to hold more gear.

The $49 Bellroy Classic Pouch is made of the same canvas material as the pencil cases, but it’s a larger clamshell type pouch with a wrap-around zipper that has a leather pull tab. Inside the pouch is a roomy storage area with a large open topped pocket on one side and two stretchy pockets on the other side. Although the Bellroy pouches are simple, I really like them because they don’t have features that get in the way. They are designed to hold your gear easily and simply just the way I like it.

Price: $39-$49
Where to buy: Bellroy

Which pouches are my personal favorites?

I like all of the pouches that I’ve shown you here, but if I had to pick favorites, I’d go with the Waterfield gear pouch and the Bellroy pouches just for their simplicity, look and feel.

Check out the video below and let me know if you’d like me to continue creating videos like this one on a regular basis or if I should just stick to written reviews.





Source: The samples for this review were provided by Zero Grid, Tom Bihn, Pad&Quill, Waterfield Design, and Bellroy.

Filed in categories: Articles

Tagged: , , ,

8 Gear pouches that will organize your EDC gear originally appeared on The Gadgeteer on January 28, 2019 at 8:00 am.

Note: If you are subscribed to this feed through FeedBurner, please switch to our native feed URL http://the-gadgeteer.com/feed/ in order to ensure continuous delivery.

Julie’s favorite gear, Airthings Wave radon detector, Neo smartpen M1, and more – Review updates

REVIEW – I like to think that our reviews are evergreen. By that, I mean that they aren’t forgotten once we post them. We can go back weeks, months, and years later to add updates so that you will know how a product stands up over time. Today we have a new batch of review updates so click through to see the list of updated reviews and you’ll find the updates at the bottom of each review.

Julie’s favorite gear page

Airthings Wave smart radon detector review by Julie Strietelmeier

Neo smartpen M1 review by Julie Strietelmeier

BenQ PD2710QC DesignView 27-inch Designer Monitor review by Julie Strietelmeier

Neato Botvac D7 robot vacuum review by Julie Strietelmeier

Filed in categories: Reviews

Tagged:

Julie’s favorite gear, Airthings Wave radon detector, Neo smartpen M1, and more – Review updates originally appeared on The Gadgeteer on January 27, 2019 at 11:01 am.

Note: If you are subscribed to this feed through FeedBurner, please switch to our native feed URL http://the-gadgeteer.com/feed/ in order to ensure continuous delivery.